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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Prolyl
2021-04-06

Materials and methods Results Discussion Prolyl 4-hydroxylases are oxygenases with key roles in a variety of biological processes including oxygen sensing, siRNA regulation and collagen folding (Gorres and Raines, 2010). Hydroxyproline is particularly abundant in collagenous proteins which
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br Loss of Chk sensitizes cells to
2021-04-02

Loss of Chk 1 sensitizes AH 6809 synthesis to hypoxia/reoxygenation In contrast to Chk 2, studies have identified Chk 1 as being phosphorylated in an ATR-dependent manner at residue serine 345 during hypoxia [18]. More recently, siRNA mediated inhibition of Chk 1 signaling was found to sensitize
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Interestingly increased level of both circulating ET and uri
2021-04-02

Interestingly, increased level of both circulating ET-1 and urinary excretion of ET-1 have been observed in patients treated with nephrotoxic immunosuppressive agents as cyclosporine A and tacrolimus (Slowinski et al., 2002). Other nephrotoxic agents, such as cisplatin, also increase urinary excreti
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N Cyclopentylmethyl analog exhibited fold less potent recept
2021-04-02

N-Cyclopentylmethyl analog 25 exhibited 2.3-fold less potent receptor affinity and 1.6-fold less potent antagonist activity. Among the compounds tested, the N-isobutyl analog 23 showed the most potent EP1 receptor affinity and antagonist activity. In summary, a series of 4-( 2-[alkyl(phenylsulfonyl
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion and
2021-04-02

Materials and methods Results Discussion and conclusion The cardiac hypertrophy model can be established by two methods: drug induction and operation. The drug induction method is simple, while the operation method is closer to the real development of the disease. In this experiment, accord
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Finally we assessed the utility of monitoring cfDNA
2021-04-02

Finally, we assessed the utility of monitoring cfDNA in terms of predicting disease progression earlier than radiological progression. These patients may have a chance to receive subsequent chemotherapy before worsening symptoms. Although the number of the patients who experienced progression was re
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p as a cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor exert
2021-04-02

p21, as a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, exert significant negative regulator of proliferation, and it could be transcriptional upregulated by p53 in order to impel transient bromocriptine mesylate arrest (Romanov et al., 2010). Using western blotting, we found that the protein expression of p2
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Plg plays
2021-04-02

Materials and methods Results Discussion Plg plays important roles in various physiological processes, such as fibrinolysis, proteolysis, cell migration, differentiation, tissue remodeling, and inflammation [6], [7], [8]. We herein found that Plg deficiency enhanced insulin secretion, and w
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We found that the postnatal absence
2021-04-02

We found that the postnatal absence of norepinephrine yields differing effects depending on noradrenergic receptor type and AVE 0991 region. The density of α1-AR, indicated by [3H]prazosin binding was similar between Dbh+/− and Dbh−/− mice except for a significant increase in hippocampus in Dbh−/− m
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Then what is the solution to tackle DNA
2021-04-02

Then what is the solution to tackle DNA damage-induced metabolic decline? The culprit here may be not DNA damage signaling per se, but rather the persistent activation of the DNA damage signaling pathways due to age-related accumulation of DNA damage. DNA repair, including repair by NHEJ, is an esse
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In the present study we investigated the effect
2021-04-01

In the present study we investigated the effect of morphine withdrawal on G-protein coupling to opioid and ET receptors in neonatal rats. Morphine-induced G-protein activation was significantly higher in neonatal rats undergoing morphine withdrawal; suggesting enhanced coupling of the receptors to G
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PI K Akt signaling pathway is
2021-04-01

PI3K/Akt signaling pathway is known in modulating cell apoptotic process (Saurus et al., 2015). To study the contribution of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in ERRγ-mediated anti-apoptotic effect in podocytes, we examined phosphorylation of Akt and expression of PI3K subunits p110α and p85α via qRT-PCR a
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Cantharidin is a natural element extracted from blister
2021-04-01

Cantharidin is a natural element extracted from blister beetles, and has been proven to be effective in cancer [16]. NCTD, the demethylated analog of cantharidin, has been synthesized and been shown to have an equal anti-cancer effect with fewer side effects than cantharidin [39]. It was confirmed
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Another important consideration with respect to drug
2021-04-01

Another important consideration with respect to drug conditioning suggested by the present findings is the observation of an attenuated pkm2 mg on the second extinction trial. Seemingly, if ERK measurements were made following a partial reduction in the conditioned response the ERK response would p
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The human serotonin hydroxytryptamine HT receptor family
2021-04-01

The human serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) receptor family consists of 14 receptor subtypes to date, which are primarily G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) with 5-HT3 being the sole ligand-gated ion channel (Alexander et al., 2017). These receptors are widely distributed in the central and per
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