• http www ncbi nlm nih gov

  2018-10-20

  

  (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.eleen.top/geo/query/acc.cgi?token=rfopdesiwmqiepk&acc=GSE31413) Introduction The process of differentiation of mammalian embryonic stem cells (ESCs) involves an increasing restriction in proliferative capacity (Nichols and Smith, 2009), ending in dofetilide exit in t

• An alternative approach would be to identify successful

  2018-10-20

  

  An alternative approach would be to identify successful examples of organ regeneration in nature, dissect their mechanisms, and then attempt to apply gained insights to humans via the provision of the appropriate regenerative stimuli. Urodele amphibians and teleosts are well-known examples of animal

• As a first step to assess

  2018-10-20

  

  As a first step to assess the cellular composition in EZ spheres, we performed PCR analysis for a variety of pluripotent and region specific markers (Fig. 3A). At passage 12, 21.8 iPSC-derived EZ spheres showed expression of a number of early neural progenitor (nestin, SOX1, Dach1) and posterior mar

• In patients with corticosteroid induced osteonecrosis of

  2018-10-20

  

  In patients with corticosteroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head, Wang et al. found that bone repair is limited due to the low proliferation ability of BMSCs (Wang et al., 2008). The altered function of BMSCs may be responsible for the pathogenesis and progression of osteonecrosis. In contr

• The host immune response has

  2018-10-20

  

  The host immune response has been identified as a critical regulator of tumor development and progression (Dunn et al., 2004; Fridman et al., 2013; Hadrup et al., 2013). Several types of immune tetramisole participate in immunosurveillance by direct killing or production of cytokines. Our expressio

• Y a selective Rho associated kinase ROCK inhibitor is known

  2018-10-20

  

  Y-27632, a selective Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) inhibitor, is known to facilitate hESC/hiPSC culture growth by diminishing dissociation-induced apoptosis (Ohgushi et al., 2010; Watanabe et al., 2007). We therefore compared doxycycline- and Y-27632-mediated hESC survival by the colony-forming assa

• In our long term cultures of human iPSC CMs the

  2018-10-20

  

  In our long-term cultures of human iPSC CMs, the cTnI:ssTnI ratio stalled at ∼2:98, making it fetal-like with regard to the TnI isoform profile. This stalled marker of development was observed using different differentiation protocols, in multiple hiPSC lines (five hiPSC-CMs line obtained from diffe

• Inhibitor of DNA binding ID facilitates

  2018-10-20

  

  Inhibitor of DNA binding 1 (ID1) facilitates cell-cycle progression, inhibits differentiation in multiple cell types, and plays an essential role in the self-renewal of stem cells (Lasorella et al., 2014). It is sufficient for maintaining murine embryonic stem cell self-renewal and pluripotency in t

• ginsenoside rh2 Transforming growth factor TGF signaling is

  2018-10-20

  

  Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) signaling is closely related to DNA damage repair regulation (Mitra et al., 2013). Studies have shown that TGF-β signaling can suppress BRCA1-dependent repair of DSBs (Dubrovska et al., 2005). Activin A, a member of the TGF-β superfamily of cytokines, interacts w

• Our data confirm previously unrecognized levels of temporal

  2018-10-20

  

  Our data confirm previously unrecognized levels of temporal diversity and complexity in the subclonal landscape of GBM. In all cases analyzed, genetically distinct subclones had variable serial repopulating activity in vivo. We can exclude the possibility that the presence of in vitro aberrations pl

• Given these limitations the current

  2018-10-20

  

  Given these limitations, the current knowledge regarding the identity of normal human mammary stem dextromethorphan hydrobromide is based on markers that associate with the highest enrichment in stem-like functional properties, such as the ability to differentiate along both luminal and myoepitheli

• br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions

  2018-10-20

  

  Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Recent advances in stem cell technologies have enabled routine analysis of patient-derived cardiomyocytes, opening up new opportunities for drug testing and personalized health care. Numerous studies have demonstra

• br Disclosure of potential conflicts of interest br

  2018-10-20

  

  Disclosure of potential conflicts of interest Acknowledgements Introduction In many cells, the plasma membrane and underlying geldanamycin filaments interact dynamically with each other to produce cell surface blebs, which may be either dynamic (non-apoptotic) or apoptotic (Weng, 2016; Cha

• br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br Acknow

  2018-10-20

  

  Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank the members of the Department of Stem Cells and Developmental Biology for their discussions. We are grateful to Najmeh Sadat Masoudi for karyotyping, Fazel Samani for assistance with flow cytometry, and Mostafa Najar-Asl

• Recently iPSCs were derived from fibroblasts obtained

  2018-10-20

  

  Recently, iPSCs were derived from fibroblasts obtained from another unrelated UFM subject (de Esch et al., 2014). The lymphoblastoid cell line from this subject has been previously characterized and showed the same epigenetic profile of the FMR1 promoter-like lymphoblastoid cells from UFM1 (Pietrobo

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